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Teen Girls and distractions

4/25/2012

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A new study suggests that teen girls are far more likely than boys to engage in distracted driving behavior. "There's a remarkable difference between boys and girls when it comes to distracting driving habits. In almost every category we surveyed ... girls are more likely to engage in dangerous or distracting behaviors by almost 15%," said Angela Patterson of Bridgestone Americas, which conducted the study.

The overwhelming majority of teen girls who responded to the study said that changing music on car stereos and playing loud music while driving distracted them. Eighty-three percent of teen girls also told researchers that having more than one passenger in the vehicle caused them to lose focus on the road.

While the majority of teens admitted they are most likely to fidget with a radio while driving, they see it as less dangerous than other factors causing accidents. Teens perceive drunken driving, reading text messages and eating while driving, as well as having other passengers in the car, as the biggest distractions for drivers their age.

Only one-third of teens in the survey said they believe that talking on the phone while driving is "very dangerous." Twenty percent of teens admitted typing the occasional text message while driving.

Researchers suggest that for the most part, teens appear to be minimizing distractions while behind the wheel.

According to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, 16-year-olds have higher crash rates than drivers of any other age. But there's a downward trend in teen fatalities on the nation's highways. More than 3,400 teens died in motor vehicle crashes in 2009, but that death toll is 60% percent less than in 1975, according to the safety group.

The full results of the study are posted on www.teensdrivesmart.com.

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Distracted Driving Awareness Month

4/24/2012

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April is National Distracted Driving Awareness Month and the traffic safety community has a simple message for drivers: One Text or Call could Wreck it All.

Are you aware that in California, where texting and talking on a hand-held cell phone while driving are against the law, road fatalities have fallen by 22 percent?

Closer to home, the Texas Department of Transportation is now encouraging drivers to refrain from engaging in non-driving activities while on the road, particularly cell phone use and texting. In its second year, TxDOT's Talk. Text. Crash. outreach campaign is designed to raise awareness of the horrible consequences of distracted driving.

To learn more about the dangers of distracted driving and what you can do to prevent this deadly behavior, please visit distraction.gov

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ADHD and teenage drivers

4/3/2012

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A number of cognitive conditions can affect driving, but the largest group of challenged teenage drivers — and the mostly closely studied — appears to be those with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.  A 2007 study by Russell A. Barkley of the Medical University of South Carolina and Daniel J. Cox of the University of Virginia Health System, concluded that young drivers with A.D.H.D. are two to four times as likely as those without the condition to have an accident — meaning that they are at a higher risk of wrecking the car than an adult who is legally drunk. 

Researchers say that many teenagers with attention or other learning problems can become good drivers, but not easily or quickly, and that some will be better off not driving till they are older — or not at all.

The most obvious difficulty they face is inattention, the single leading cause of crashes among all drivers. “When a driver takes his eyes off the road for two seconds or more, he’s doubled the risk of a crash,” said Bruce Simons-Morton, senior investigator at the National Institute for Child Health and Human Development in Bethesda, Md.

Inexperienced drivers usually are distractible drivers. In a study on a closed course, teenagers proved much more adept than adults at using cellphones while driving, bujt missed more stop signs.

But A.D.H.D. involves more than distractibility. Its other major trait is impulsiveness, which is often linked to high levels of risk-taking.  Teenagers are more prone to crashes because of inattention, but “the reason their crashes are so much worse is because they are so often speeding,” said Dr. Barkley.  Many drivers with A.D.H.D. overestimate their skills behind the wheel.

Source:  http://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/27/health/add-and-adhd-challenge-those-seeking-drivers-license.html?_r=1&pagewanted=all

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    Scott Brazil is an attorney in Houston, Texas, who is board certified in Personal Injury and Civil Trial Law by the Texas Board of Legal Specialization.

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